May 3, 2026
Est. 2026 · Independent
Tracking every proposed hyperscale data center across Missouri's 114 counties and St. Louis City.
Update — March 25, 2026: Court rules Nebius project won’t go to a public vote. Judge Jennifer Phillips denied residents’ lawsuit.
Data Center Risk
85/100
Very High

Why Jackson County is Very High risk

Score calculated from four factors: power infrastructure, water capacity, land availability, and current exposure (known projects in the county). Jackson scores 85/100.

Power availability
24/30

Independence Power & Light + new 800MW gas plant at Blue Valley. Triple current city generation capacity. Evergy serves broader county.

Water capacity
13/15

Missouri River / Little Blue River. Nebius plans closed-loop (1.3M gal one-time fill per 200MW), not continuous evaporative.

Land availability
8/15

398 acres purchased by Nebius from NorthPoint. Eastern Independence has available industrial land at EastGate Commerce Center.

Current exposure
40/40

Nebius approved March 2, 2026. $150.6B in bonds. Court blocked public vote. Construction underway.

This score is comparative, based on publicly available data across Missouri's 115 counties. Methodology: how we calculate it.
At a Glance

The facts, as filed.

1 active project
Project Name
Nebius AI Factory
Eastgate Commerce Center
Site Size
398 acres
Total Buildout
2.5 million sq ft
8–10 buildings
Power Requirement
800 MW (scalable to 1.1 GW)
Developer
Nebius (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Power Source
New gas plant at Blue Valley
(Independence Power Partners)
Tax Abatement
$6.6 billion
~90% property tax break
PILOT Revenue
$651M over 20 years
$30M+/year to general fund
Permanent Jobs
125 tech jobs
The Full Story

Nebius AI Factory, explained.

Nebius AI Factory (Eastgate Commerce Center)
Approved March 2, 2026

Nebius, a Dutch AI company that does business with Microsoft and Meta, bought 398 acres from NorthPoint Development on December 5, 2025 at Missouri Highway 78 and Little Blue Parkway in eastern Independence. The city announced the deal on Facebook before most residents had heard about it. Nebius plans to build its first solely owned and operated U.S. data center here — 2.5 million square feet across 8 to 10 buildings, with full buildout by 2030–2031.

The facility will require 800 megawatts to operate — roughly triple what Independence currently generates. A private equity firm, Independence Power Partners (Delaware), will finance, build, and operate a new natural gas power plant at the retired Blue Valley Power Plant site adjacent to the data center. IPL Director Joe Hegendeffer says residential rates will not increase because Nebius pays market rate through a pass-through agreement.

Nebius plans a closed-loop cooling system using demineralized water — a one-time fill of approximately 1.3 million gallons per 200 MW, phased with construction. This is significantly less water-intensive than Meta’s evaporative system in Clay County (up to 9.5M gallons/day).

The Independence City Council voted 5-2 to approve Chapter 100 bonds after a nearly four-hour public hearing with more than 60 speakers. Three residents — Rachel Gonzalez, Kharma Magers, and Misty Vaughn — sued to put the bonds to a public vote. Judge Jennifer Phillips denied their request on March 25.

Timeline

How we got here.

Dec. 5, 2025
Nebius buys 398 acres from NorthPoint Development at MO-78 and Little Blue Parkway.
Dec. 2025
City announces deal on Facebook before most residents learn about it.
Jan. 12, 2026
Community open house. ~250 residents attend at Midwest Genealogy Center.
Feb. 4, 2026
Councilwoman Bridget McCandless says she spoke with mayor of Mäntsälä, Finland (Nebius data center) — reports no noise complaints.
Feb. 16, 2026
Public hearing. 60+ speakers. Hours of testimony for and against.
March 2, 2026
City Council votes 5-2 to approve Chapter 100 bonds. $6.6B tax abatement.
March 25, 2026
Court ruling. Judge Jennifer Phillips denies lawsuit. Project will not go to public vote.
What It Means

For residents near Little Blue Parkway.

Water

  • Nebius site spans 398 acres along Missouri 78 east of Little Blue Parkway
  • Closed-loop air-cooled design claimed by Nebius
  • One-time fill of ~1.3M gallons per 200 MW; annual top-offs required
  • Site purchased from NorthPoint Development in December 2025

Power & rates

IPL Director Joe Hegendeffer: residential rates will not increase. New gas plant is privately financed. Nebius purchased performance bonds as insurance against abandonment. Currently 90% of IPL customers are residential; when Nebius is operational, 80% of load will be industrial.

Wildlife

  • Site is less than 1 mile from Little Blue Trace Trail, a 15-mile Jackson County park
  • Bald eagles nest in the area
  • Site borders Bly Road residential homesteads (5+ acre lots)
  • Residents raised concerns about light pollution, noise, and habitat disruption

The bonds

$150.6 billion in Chapter 100 industrial revenue bonds approved March 2, 2026 by a 5-2 vote. Nebius gets a 98% real property tax abatement and 90% personal property abatement for 20 years. PILOT (Payment In Lieu of Taxes) totals $651 million over the life — $463 million projected for Independence School District.

Sources

Reporting we relied on.

What you can do

Independence approved $150B in bonds in March. Get on record before the next vote.

A court blocked Jackson County residents from putting the Nebius bond approval to a public vote. Written opposition is now the strongest position for the next phase. We research your commissioners, write a letter citing Sunshine Law and the bond ordinance, and email it on your behalf.

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